Earthquake Prone States in India 2025: Which Areas Are Most at Risk?
Introduction
India is one of the most earthquake prone countries in the world. Every year, tremors are felt across the Himalayas, Assam, Gujarat, and other regions. In this article, we will look at the top earthquake-prone states in India 2025, why they are at high risk, and what people living there should know to stay safe.
In this post, we’ll look at the top earthquake-prone states in India in 2025, why these areas are more dangerous, and what people living there should do to stay safe.
Earthquake Risk Zones in India
India is divided into four earthquake zones based on risk levels:
Zone II → Low risk
Zone III → Moderate risk
Zone IV → High risk
Zone V → Very high risk
Most of North and Northeast India falls into Zone IV and Zone V, meaning they are the most likely to face major earthquakes.
Top 5 Earthquake Prone States in India 2025
1. Himalayan States: Highest Earthquake Danger in India 2025
Part of Zone V (very high risk).
Frequent tremors felt in Kangra, Palampur, and nearby areas.
Reason: The Indian and Eurasian plates are constantly colliding, making the Himalayan belt unstable.
2. Assam and Northeast India: Rising Earthquake Threats
States like Assam, Nagaland, Manipur, and Mizoram lie in Zone V.
Assam often records quakes of 4.0 to 6.0 magnitude.
Recent activity: A 4.3 quake hit Nagaon in August 2025.
Reason: Several active fault lines run through this region.
3. Uttarakhand
Lies in Zone IV and parts of Zone V.
Past disasters: Chamoli and Rudraprayag earthquakes.
2024–2025 has already seen many small tremors.
Reason: Close to the central Himalayan seismic belt.
4. Gujarat and Rajasthan: Earthquake Risks in Western India
Mostly in Zone III and Zone IV.
History: The 2001 Bhuj earthquake (7.7 magnitude) caused major damage.
Still records light to moderate tremors every year.
Reason: Fault lines in the Kutch region.
5. Andaman & Nicobar Islands
Entire area falls in Zone V (very high risk).
Very sensitive to both earthquakes and tsunamis.
History: The 2004 tsunami originated here.
Even in 2025, several tremors have been reported near Port Blair.
📊 Quick Overview Table, earthquake prone states in India 2025
State/Region | Zone | Risk Level | Recent Activity 2025 |
---|---|---|---|
Himachal Pradesh & J&K | V | Very High | Kangra tremors (Aug 2025) |
Assam & Northeast | V | Very High | Nagaon quake (Aug 2025) |
Uttarakhand | IV/V | High | Multiple small tremors |
Gujarat | III/IV | Moderate-High | Mild tremors, Bhuj history |
Andaman & Nicobar Islands | V | Very High | Port Blair tremors |
Safety Tips for People in Earthquake Prone States of India
If you live in these areas, follow these steps to stay safe:
Hide under strong furniture like a table during tremors.
Don’t use lifts – always take the stairs.
Switch off gas and electricity if safe to do so.
Keep an emergency bag ready with water, food, medicine, and a torch.
Follow official alerts from the National Center for Seismology (NCS).
👉 More details here: Earthquake Safety Tips in India 2025
Conclusion
India cannot avoid earthquakes, but people can reduce risk with awareness and preparation.
In 2025, the most earthquake-prone states are Himachal Pradesh, Assam, Uttarakhand, Gujarat, and the Andaman Islands. If you live in these areas, stay alert, follow safety guidelines, and keep your family prepared.
Staying safe starts with knowledge. Learn about today’s seismic activity in our Latest Earthquake in India Today – Live Updates 2025.
Don’t forget to explore the Earthquake Safety Tips in India 2025 | Stay Prepared so you know if your region is at risk.